Doll's gender
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Girl. “Female” dolls made in the form of newborn babies, little girls, young girls, cartoon heroines, etc. Often these dolls have long hair (they can have different hairstyles), and the set comes with beautiful dresses, shoes and all kinds of accessories for dressing up.
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Boy. “Male” dolls in the form of boys, youths or men. Such models have pronounced masculine facial features, and their haircut is mostly short. Often intended to be played in pairs with a girl doll.
Doll's material
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Vinyl. An environmentally friendly, plastic and easy-to-process material, from which the most realistic dolls are often created. Vinyl is quite durable, easy to paint, and can be used to create detailed shapes, especially in the doll's face and body.
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Textiles. Fabric dolls are made from synthetic and hypoallergenic materials that are pleasant to the touch and do not cause irritation. As a rule, they are soft-filled. The hair of such dolls is made of thread; textile toys do not have sharp or dangerous parts. The downside of fabric products is that they require careful handling, as they quickly get dirty and tear.
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Plastic. The vast majority of modern dolls are made from various types of plastic. The main advantages of the material are its low cost, ease of processing and abundance of designs: plastic can be easily given any shape or color, and it is inexpensive.
- Tree. Wood was one of the first materials used by doll makers: wood is easy to carve into the shape of a human figurine and is also strong and durable. At the same time, this is a rather stubborn material, and it is found mainly among collector's editions of dolls.
- Combined. Doll manufacturers can combine different types of materials to achieve certain characteristics in the final product.
Doll capabilities
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Bends arms. This feature means that the doll's arms have joints, flexures, or other special devices for bending at the elbows and/or wrists. The ability to turn at the shoulder does not count as flexion.
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Bends legs. The ability to bend the doll's legs at the knees and/or ankles — due to special devices like articulated "joints". Turning at the point of attachment of the leg (at the hip joint) is not considered flexion.
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Closes eyes. The doll's ability to close and open its eyes. The mechanics in such systems are adjusted in such a way that the eyes close in the horizontal position of the figure and open when returning to the vertical position. Thanks to this, the child can "put to sleep" and "wake up" the doll.
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Makes sounds / sings. The presence of various
sound effects in the design of the doll. Such effects can range from the usual "tweeters" familiar from classic baby dolls, to electronic modules that can play entire fragments of songs, repeat phrases of a speaking person, etc. Many dolls with this feature require battery power.
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Light effects. Various lighting effects can be used both in the doll itself (for example, luminous eyes, “magic” illuminated wings, etc.), and in additional items included i
...n the delivery set (car headlights, house windows and lights, etc.). Anyway, they give the toys an attractive appearance and make them more interesting for the child. All such models require power — usually batteries are used.
— It flies. Dolls that can fly. One of the most popular varieties of such toys is fairies, in which the wings can rotate around the belt in the manner of a screw. Another option is a doll with an aircraft (for example, a quadcopter) in the kit.
— Changes style. Dolls for which it is possible to radically change the appearance. Specific ways of such changes may be different, they should be specified separately in each case. For example, there are often dolls with long hair that can be styled in different hairstyles, curled, straightened, complemented with multi-coloured strands, etc. Another popular option is additional clothes and shoes in the kit, for “dressing up”. There are also more exotic solutions — for example, a mermaid doll with a removable tail worn on the legs.
The doll has a baby in its belly. The original variety of dolls, copying pregnant women. To do this, a recess is made in the stomach, in which the baby figure is located, and the recess is covered by a removable cover that imitates the rounded belly of the expectant mother. In addition, baths, cradles and other baby accessories are often included in the kit; and the baby figurine can be obtained by turning the “pregnant” doll into a “mom doll”.
Note that the set of functions of modern dolls is not limited to this — manufacturers can provide other possibilities and effects, sometimes very original (for example, a baby doll that "pees" after being given water to drink).