How to Choose a Gaming Controller
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1. Gamepad vs. Joystick: What's the Difference?
A gamepad and a joystick are fundamentally different control devices, although they are often confused.
- A gamepad is a universal controller with two sticks, side triggers/bumpers, a d-pad, and control buttons (A, B, X, Y or symbols). This is a classic control option used on PCs and consoles for shooters, action games, platformers, fighting games, and many other genres.
- A joystick is a device with a long handle, extra buttons, and an optional throttle lever. Joysticks are typically designed for space and flight simulators, such as Microsoft Flight Simulator.
2. Platform compatibility
Previously, the issue of compatibility played a much bigger role, especially in the era of console wars. Now, when exclusives are becoming rare, manufacturers strive for universality. For example, Sony DualSense, unlike DualShock 4, connects to PC without problems. However, there is still no full cross-platform compatibility: Xbox gamepads do not work with PlayStation, and DualSense does not work with Xbox.
- If you are looking for a universal option for PC and smartphone, it is better to look at models with Bluetooth and official XInput support. This could be a branded gamepad from Xbox, as well as alternative options from 8BitDo or GameSir.
- For consoles, it's usually safer to go with an official controller, as not all third-party gamepads support features like adaptive triggers. Especially since Sony and Microsoft also offer Pro versions — the DualSense Edge and Xbox Elite.
- In the case of a smartphone gamepad, make sure it supports the required platform (Android or iOS) and whether it has a smartphone mount (more on that later).
3. Optimal control layout
If you open the top sales of gamepads, you will see that more than 90% of popular models to one degree or another emulate 2 types of layouts - PlayStation and Xbox. PS-like gamepads have both sticks located symmetrically, and the 4 main buttons are designated by geometric symbols, while the Xbox has the left stick and cross-pad located asymmetrically, and the main buttons are designated by the letters ABXY. Which option is better and more convenient depends solely on habit, individual preferences and favorite genres.
The Xbox's asymmetry is often more convenient for shooters and action games, where the sticks are your main tools, while the PS's symmetry wins in fighting games or platformers thanks to the accessible D-pad. Hand size also plays a role: the PS layout is friendly to small palms, while the massive Xbox controllers fit better in large hands. Beginners should hold both options in action - 10 minutes of playing will show which is closer.
Well, if you want maximum flexibility, pay attention to gamepads with custom buttons and sticks like ThrustMaster eSwap - customize the layout for yourself.
4. Connection type
As with the layout, the answer to the question “wired or wireless” largely depends on personal preferences and habits.
A wired gamepad guarantees a stable connection, has virtually no input lag, and does not require recharging. It is more convenient if the PC or console is connected to a monitor and the player is sitting directly in front of it.
Wireless provides freedom of movement and completely solves the problem of tangled wires. This option is especially good if you want to play on a large TV while lying on the couch.
In general, wireless models are more practical, especially since when the battery is discharged, you can connect them with a cable and continue playing. They are more expensive, but the choice is not limited to just heavyweight brands; there are plenty of high-quality and more affordable options on sale from GameSir, Trust and A4Tech.
5. Stick quality
Shape and materials also play an important role. For example, in the once popular Logitech F310, the sticks are made in the form of small humps and, frankly, this is not the most convenient option, since instead of reliable fixation, the fingers could slip to the side. The opposite example is the very convenient DualShock 4 with small notches for the thumbs. Playing FIFA or PES on the F310 after DualShock is not very convenient, especially if you plan to feint like it's your last time.
The second important point is the quality of the sticks themselves. Low-quality sticks often have quite large dead zones, due to which the stick does not respond to small deviations, reducing the overall control accuracy. And for tech who want a gamepad for centuries, it makes sense to take a closer look at models with Hall sensors. Unlike traditional potentiometers, Hall sensors use a magnetic field to register the movement of the sticks, so they do not wear out over time, provide accurate transmission of movements and are completely free of drift. And do not forget about the texture: rubber on the sticks is a salvation for sweaty palms.
6. Other considerations
When choosing a gamepad, in addition to the main characteristics, it is worth considering secondary details that can seriously affect comfort during the game.
- Vibration and haptic feedback. More expensive models like the DualSense and Xbox Elite use adaptive haptic feedback with varying intensities to enhance immersion. Budget models use simpler vibrations and are often less precise.
- Smartphone Mount : If you play on a smartphone, look for a gamepad with a clip or telescopic holder.
- Gyro : Allows you to control the tilt of the controller for more precise aiming in shooters, steering in racing games, or activating gestures in adventure games. Available on DualSense, Switch Pro, and some PC controllers, but not on standard Xbox controllers.
- Touchpad. An exclusive feature of DualSense and DualShock 4. Used for gestures and additional commands, but not supported by all games. On PS5, it is found in the interface and exclusive titles.
- Headphone output. The built-in mini-jack, like the Xbox and DualShock, is convenient for directly connecting a headset if the console or PC is far from the player.
- Autonomy. Wireless gamepads operate on built-in batteries or accumulators. For example, Xbox with batteries can work up to 40 hours, but they will have to be changed, while DualSense is charged via USB C and lasts 10-15 hours. Fast charging is a useful bonus.
7. Is it worth paying extra for a premium gamepad?
Premium gamepads like the Xbox Elite, DualSense Edge, or Razer Wolverine V2 cost 2-3 times more than basic models. But is it worth paying extra for extra features and materials? Let's find out.
Premium gamepads are usually made of more durable and tactilely pleasant materials that wear out more slowly. Budget gamepads may have loose and creaking bodies, and the rubber pads on the sticks may wear out after just a few months of active use. It's a matter of luck.
Additional features like adaptive triggers, programmable buttons, a gyroscope, more precise vibration, and sticks with Hall sensors are standard on top models. In addition, premium gamepads offer advanced customization: replaceable sticks, trigger travel adjustments, settings profiles. In competitive games, such little things can give a slight advantage.
If you value comfort, durability, and advanced functionality, a premium gamepad is a good investment. But if gaming is just a fun activity for a couple of nights a week, a simple gamepad like the GameSir T4 Nova Lite or GamePro GPX13 is more than enough.
8. Conclusion
To sum it up, a good gamepad is one that suits you. For casual games, a simple model with basic functions will suffice, and for hardcore gaming, it makes sense to invest in a premium one with bells and whistles. The main thing is to consider your habits, genres and budget, read reviews and overviews of the chosen model, and ideally, hold the controller in your hands before buying, if possible.
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